Why Class Size Matters in Montessori Education
Elizabeth Anguamea • March 30, 2026

A Post-Covid Reflection

It is hard to believe it was only six years ago that we embarked on our spring holiday only to discover that a highly contagious, mysterious disease was rapidly spreading throughout the globe. We said goodbye thinking we would see each other in a week and did not return to campus until the following August. When we did return, class sizes were kept intentionally small to mitigate the spread of this unknown new disease. The fear and anxiety of that time was overwhelming and pervasive, and our children were not exempt from that stress. Families faced difficult decisions, and for those families who chose to return to school, our courageous guides and our small classrooms sustained the physical and social-emotional well-being of our children as we weathered the storm together.


During that time, social isolation was a major concern, and it was widely agreed that children who attended school benefited immensely from both peer and teacher relationships. Six years later, we have become accustomed to these small class sizes which came to seem standard, yet which previously were the exception rather than the norm. Though they served their purpose during a challenging and unprecedented time, they limited the social and academic experiences of our students. We are happy to see our classrooms restored to their previous sizes and brimming with opportunity for our learners.


There are many unique facets of the Montessori philosophy, but one of the hallmarks is the benefit of a larger class size. Unlike in a traditional education setting where a large class size means children are left behind, in a Montessori environment learning flows in all directions, and it is this multiplicity and wealth of experience that fosters opportunities for an expansive education where everyone thrives. More children in the classroom translates to diversity of personalities, skill levels, experiences, and backgrounds. Throughout the three-year-cycle, learning forms more of a spiral than a line, and older students’ proficiency grows as they guide their younger peers. The environment sparks collaboration rather than competition and teachers allow room for error, self-reflection and maturation.



Aside from the academic and learning opportunities a larger student population offers, it also provides a significantly more diverse social experience. The variety of temperaments, communication styles, and interests mean there is someone for everyone. Children learn to navigate social intricacies with kindness and resilience. The larger ecosystem fosters peaceful conflict resolution, empathy, kindness and cooperation. The diversity of the classroom allows space for everyone to find their people and feel the beautiful gift of friendship. As always, our work is to create an environment that enriches each child’s experience and cultivates responsible leaders, independent problem solvers and self-actualized learners. 

Back to school checklist banner
By Elizabeth Anguamea August 6, 2026
As we head back to school, many children experience nerves around the unknown, whether it is new teachers, classrooms, academics, or friends. Often, the anticipation is the hardest part, and the best solution is to encourage communication, be present and simply listen. Refocusing on daily healthy habits will ensure the brain and body are getting the nutrients, sleep and activity they need. Returning to routines helps smooth this transition while cultivating organization, executive functioning, independence and self-care skills. Some children are more focused on friendships than academics, and there are many ways to support these social-emotional skills at home. Whether your child is 3 and going to school for the first time, or 12 and going into their full-cycle year in Upper Elementary, here are some ways to ease the transition from summer back to school! Return to Routine Prioritize sleep and reset bedtime. Eat nutritious, regular meals. Limit screen time before sleep. Schedule in daily physical activity and play to regulate the body and the mind. Take time to do a trial run before the first day. Build Independence Practice preparing lunch and opening/closing containers. Create a visual schedule or checklist for morning routines or daily tasks. Contribute to family life by participating in household chores. Prepare school supplies and ready backpack. Encourage kids to choose their own clothes and practice dressing themselves. Grow Social Confidence Schedule low-pressure playdates with friends. Practice how to introduce yourself to a new friend or ask to join a game. Model respectful problem solving and peaceful conflict resolution. Play games where kids can learn to lose and practice handling disappointment. Encourage self-advocacy and making their voice heard. Foster Emotional Readiness Name feelings openly, without trying to fix them or make it “better.” Let them know nerves about new teachers, classrooms and classmates are normal. Moderate anticipation by talking through what to expect. Remind them that they can always trust and confide in their teacher. Be present, create opportunities for them to open up, and simply listen. Cultivate rituals that work for your family Eat breakfast or dinner together as a family. Start a Friday family movie night. Create a special bedtime routine. Hold weekly family meetings. Schedule a weekly board game night.
By Elizabeth Anguamea September 29, 2025
Foundations of the Primary Classroom